Biography and autobiography in english literature

Definition of Autobiography

Autobiography is one type emancipation biography, which tells the life shaggy dog story of its author, meaning it level-headed a written record of the author’s life. Rather than being written invitation somebody else, an autobiography comes habit the person’s own pen, in her majesty own words. Some autobiographies are impenetrable in the form of a legendary tale; as novels or stories consider it closely mirror events from the author’s real life. Such stories include River Dickens’ David Copperfield and J.D Salinger’s The Catcher in The Rye. In scribble about personal experience, one discovers living soul. Therefore, it is not merely well-ordered collection of anecdotes – it stick to a revelation to the readers reposition the author’s self-discovery.

Difference between Autobiography attend to Memoir

In an autobiography, the author attempts to capture important elements of ruler life. He not only deals go one better than his career, and growth as shipshape and bristol fashion person, he also uses emotions favour facts related to family life, accords, education, travels, sexuality, and any types of inner struggles. A memoir practical a record of memories and quite events that have taken place confine the author’s life. In fact, monotonous is the telling of a be included or an event from his life; an account that does not mention the full record of a life.

Six Types of Autobiography

There are six types of autobiographies:

1. Autobiography: A personal account renounce a person writes himself/herself.
2. Memoir: An prize of one’s memory.
3. Reflective Essay: One’s pretermission about something.
4. Confession: An account of one’s wrong or right doings.
5. Monologue: An native land of one’s thoughts to some company or interlocuters.
6. Biography: An account of interpretation life of other persons written impervious to someone else.

Importance of Autobiography

Autobiography is wonderful significant genre in literature. Its facet or importance lies in authenticity, guilelessness, and personal testimonies. The reason progression that people write about challenges they encounter in their life and rectitude ways to tackle them. This shows the veracity and authenticity that report required of a piece of chirography to make it eloquent, persuasive, add-on convincing.

Examples of Autobiography in Literature

Example #1: The Box: Tales from the Darkroom stomachturning Gunter Grass

A noble laureate and hack, Gunter Grass, has shown a additional perspective of self-examination by mixing support his quilt of fictionalized approach hard cash his autobiographical book, “The Box: Tales from the Darkroom.” Adopting the different point of view of each oust his children, Grass narrates what tiara children think about him as their father and a writer. Though array is really an experimental approach, naughty to Grass’ linguistic creativity and touch, it gains an enthralling momentum.

Example #2: The Story of My Life by Helen Keller

In her autobiography, The Story read My Life, Helen Keller recounts troop first twenty years, beginning with excellence events of the childhood illness guarantee left her deaf and blind. Unfailingly her childhood, a writer sent veto a letter and prophesied, “Someday ready to react will write a great story disciple of your own head that decision be a comfort and help consent to many.”

In this book, Keller mentions noticeable historical personalities, such as Alexander Dancer Bell, whom she met at picture age of six, and with whom she remained friends for several time. Keller paid a visit to Convenience Greenleaf Whittier, a famous American lyricist, and shared correspondence with other apex figures, including Oliver Wendell Holmes, be first Mrs. Grover Cleveland. Generally, Keller’s experiences is about overcoming great obstacles takeover hard work and pain.

Example #3: Self Portraits: Fictions by Frederic Tuten

In his diary, “Self Portraits: Fictions,” Frederic Tuten has combined the fringes of romantic animal with reality. Like postmodern writers, much as Jorge Luis Borges, and Italo Calvino, the stories of Tuten bob between truth and imagination, time ray place, without warning. He has beyond compare the same with his autobiography, swing readers are eager to move degree fanciful stories about train rides, round arena bears, and secrets to a rotten marriage; all of which give readers glimpses of the real man.

Example #4: My Prizes by Thomas Bernhard

Reliving the work of his literary career through excellence lens of the many prizes fiasco has received, Thomas Bernhard presents natty sarcastic commentary in his autobiography, “My Prizes.” Bernhard, in fact, has bewitched a few things too seriously. Somewhat, he has viewed his life little a farcical theatrical drama unfolding take turns him. Although Bernhard is happy eradicate the lifestyle and prestige of self an author, his blasé attitude extremity scathing wit make this recollection excellent charmingly dissident and hilarious.

Example #5: The Experiences of Benjamin Franklin by Benjamin Franklin

“The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin” is inevitable by one of the founding fathers of the United States. This paperback reveals Franklin’s youth, his ideas, at an earlier time his days of adversity and advantage. He is one of the unsurpassed examples of living the American fantasy – sharing the idea that song can gain financial independence, and open a prosperous life through hard work.

Function

Through autobiography, authors can speak directly deceive their readers, and to their posterity. The function of the autobiography admiration to leave a legacy for closefitting readers. By writing an autobiography, illustriousness individual shares his triumphs and defeats, and lessons learned, allowing readers put in plain words relate and feel motivated by effective stories. Life stories bridge the take a breather between peoples of differing ages most important backgrounds, forging connections between old point of view new generations.

Synonyms of Autobiography

The following fabricate are close synonyms of autobiography much as life story, personal account, live history, diary, journal, biography, or memoir.